Get 20% off the Enterprise Package & Win Black Friday. Avoid Fixing Broken Scrapers

How to Bypass Bot Detection in 2025: 7 Proven Methods

Excerpt content

Scraping data from the web has never been more challenging. Websites now use layered protection systems that can detect even subtle signs of automation, blocking requests before they ever reach the page.

But as blockers have evolved, so have scrapers. With the proper setup, you can collect data at scale without constantly getting blocked.

In this guide, you’ll learn:

  • What bot detection is and how it works
  • The most effective tool for bypassing modern defenses
  • 7 tested techniques that help you avoid getting flagged
  • How to make your requests look and act more like a real user

If you’re encountering CAPTCHAs, rate limits, or blocked IPs, this guide will show you how to bypass them without wasting time or compromising your scrapers.

1. Best Solution: Use a Web Scraping Tool to Bypass Bot Detection

If you’re scraping at any kind of scale, getting blocked isn’t a matter of if, but when. Sites are constantly updating their detection systems, and keeping up with those changes requires time, effort, and a significant amount of trial and error.

That’s why many developers turn to tools that handle these issues automatically.

ScraperAPI is one of the most straightforward ways to bypass bot detection without managing a stack of proxies, headless browsers, or CAPTCHA solvers. It acts as a middle layer between your scraper and the target website, handling the things that typically trigger blocks, like browser fingerprinting or missing tokens.

Here’s what ScraperAPI does for you behind the scenes:

  • Built-in proxy rotation with access to millions of residential and mobile IPs, spread across 200+ countries
  • Automatic CAPTCHA solving, so you don’t have to pause or reroute traffic when challenges appear
  • JavaScript rendering using real browser environments to access dynamic content that doesn’t load on static requests
  • Session and header management that mimics real user traffic with consistent cookies, user-agents, and timing
  • 99.99%+ success rate on high-friction sites protected by Cloudflare, Datadome, PerimeterX, and others

Instead of assembling five different services to keep your scrapers running, you can send a single request and receive a clean, usable response.

Here’s an example of using ScraperAPI to scrape and save the contents of a blog article in Markdown format:

import requests

payload = {
   'api_key': 'YOUR_API_KEY',
   'url': 'https://blog.hubspot.com/sales/ultimate-guide-creating-sales-plan',
   'country': 'us',
   'output_format': 'markdown'
}

response = requests.get('https://api.scraperapi.com/', params=payload)
product_data = response.text

with open('hubspot-product.md', 'w', encoding="utf-8") as f:
    f.write(product_data)

This request automatically handles proxy routing, JavaScript rendering, and any hidden token issues, without requiring you to run a browser or manually solve CAPTCHAs.

For more specific use cases, check out other tutorials on how to scrape sites with some of the toughest protections:

If you’re just starting or tired of scripts breaking every time something changes, ScraperAPI gives you a stable foundation to build on, so you can focus on the data, not the defenses.

Simple Methods to Bypass Bot Detection

While using a scraping tool like ScraperAPI can handle most of the heavy lifting, it’s still helpful to understand the core techniques that detection systems look out for—and how to get around them manually if needed.

These methods form the backbone of most bypass strategies. Whether you’re writing your scraper from scratch or fine-tuning an existing setup, these approaches can help your traffic look more like a real user and less like a bot.

Here are the first few techniques to focus on:

2. Proxy Rotation Strategies to Avoid Blocks

One of the most common reasons a scraper gets blocked is that it sends too many requests from the same IP address. To avoid this, proxy rotation is essential.

Proxy rotation is the process of switching IP addresses between requests, making it appear as though the traffic is coming from different users in different locations. This helps you avoid rate limits, IP bans, and geo-based restrictions.

There are three main types of proxies you can use:

  • Datacenter proxies: These are fast and inexpensive, but they are often flagged more easily. Many sites can recognize traffic from cloud providers or data centers and will block or throttle it.
  • Residential proxies: These route your traffic through real devices connected to home networks. Because they look like everyday users, they’re much harder for detection systems to block, but they’re more expensive.
  • Mobile proxies: These use real mobile devices and networks. They’re the most difficult to detect and block, making them especially useful for high-security targets, but they tend to be the most costly.

Here’s a simple example of rotating proxies using requests:

import requests
import random

proxies = [
    "http://user:pass@proxy1.example.com:8000",
    "http://user:pass@proxy2.example.com:8000",
    "http://user:pass@proxy3.example.com:8000"
]

url = "https://example.com"

chosen_proxy = random.choice(proxies)
proxy = {"http": chosen_proxy, "https": chosen_proxy}

response = requests.get(url, proxies=proxy)
print(response.status_code)

A smart rotation strategy doesn’t just swap IPs randomly; it matches IP type to the target site’s sensitivity, manages request frequency per IP, and avoids patterns that look scripted. For better success, combine this with user-agent rotation and header spoofing.

3. User-Agent Strings to Mimic Real Users

Every time your browser connects to a website, it sends a User-Agent string—basically a label that tells the server what kind of browser and device you’re using. Detection systems often use this to verify whether a request is coming from a real browser.

If your scraper sends a default or outdated User-Agent, it can quickly be flagged as a bot. Updating your User-Agent string to mimic real browsers is a simple but effective way to blend in.

Here are a few examples of User-Agent strings:

  • Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
  • Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 13_4) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/16.4 Safari/605.1.15
  • Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 16_3_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/16.3 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1

Here’s a quick example of rotating User-Agent Strings:

import requests
import random

headers = {
    "User-Agent": random.choice([
        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
        "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 13_4) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 Safari/605.1.15",
        "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 16_3_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1"
    ])
}

response = requests.get("https://example.com", headers=headers)
print(response.text)

It’s also important to rotate User-Agent strings periodically and match them to your other request headers, such as platform and screen size, for better consistency.

4. Header Randomization to Appear as a Real Browser

Web servers don’t just rely on your IP or User-Agent to detect bots. They also analyze other HTTP headers, the metadata sent along with each request. If your headers are missing, out of order, or don’t match typical browser behavior, that’s often a red flag.

Common headers that detection systems look at include:

  • Accept
  • Accept-Language
  • Accept-Encoding
  • Referer
  • Connection
  • Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
  • DNT (Do Not Track)

Real browsers send these headers in a specific structure, and that structure often varies by browser and device. By randomizing or rotating headers and making sure they match your User-Agent, you reduce the chances of being flagged.

Some advanced tools (like ScraperAPI) do this automatically, but if you’re building your scraper, it might be worth collecting real browser headers and rotating them based on context.

Here’s how to spoof realistic headers manually:

import requests

headers = {
    "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
    "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
    "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5",
    "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
    "Connection": "keep-alive",
    "Referer": "https://google.com/",
    "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
    "DNT": "1"
}

response = requests.get("https://example.com", headers=headers)
print(response.text)

To go a step further, you can rotate through multiple header sets based on the type of user agent you’re mimicking. Browser DevTools, Puppeteer in headful mode, and tools like Selenium with logging enabled can help you capture real-world headers from actual sessions.

Even with perfect headers, traditional headless browsers like Selenium and Puppeteer can still get flagged. That’s because they expose subtle clues, like the presence of webdriver=true, missing browser features, or unusual JavaScript behavior.

Tools like Undetected ChromeDriver (UC) help patch those gaps by automatically adjusting or removing detectable automation flags. When paired with proper headers, it becomes significantly harder to distinguish your browser from a real one.

Example using Undetected ChromeDriver:

# pip install undetected-chromedriver selenium setuptools

import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time
import random

# Set up stealth options
options = uc.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
options.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
options.headless = False 

# Launch browser
driver = uc.Chrome(options=options)
driver.set_window_size(1280, 800)

# Visit a protected site
url = "https://www.scraperapi.com/"
driver.get(url)

# Wait to simulate reading time
time.sleep(random.uniform(3, 6))

# Scroll like a user
for i in range(0, 1000, 100):
    driver.execute_script(f"window.scrollTo(0, {i});")
    time.sleep(random.uniform(0.3, 0.8))

# Optional: Click a visible button or link (simulating intent)
try:
    cta_button = driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "elementor-button-text")
    cta_button.click()
    time.sleep(random.uniform(2, 4))
except Exception as e:
    print("CTA not found or not clickable:", e)

# Print a success message
print("Page loaded and user-like interaction complete.")

# Clean up
driver.quit()

UC automatically sets headers, adjusts browser fingerprints, and removes known detection flags, all of which would otherwise require manual patching.

If you’re scraping sites that use tools like Cloudflare, Datadome, or PerimeterX, combining header spoofing with a stealthy browser setup is often the difference between success and instant blocks.

Advanced Methods to Bypass Bot Detection: Human-Like Interaction

Once you’ve covered the basics, such as rotating proxies and headers, the next challenge is behavioral detection. Many advanced bot protection systems now analyze how a visitor behaves on the page, how they move their mouse, how fast they scroll, and whether their clicks and typing feel “real.”

That means it’s no longer enough just to send valid requests. You need to mimic how a human interacts with the site, even if you’re doing it programmatically.

5. Randomized Mouse Movements

One of the simplest ways to trigger a bot detection system is to move through a page without ever using the mouse. Real users scroll, hover, and move the cursor in erratic patterns, even if they don’t click on anything. Bots, on the other hand, often move directly to their target elements without any additional motion.

That’s why simulating human-like mouse movements is a valuable part of a bypass strategy. Detection systems often monitor cursor behavior to determine whether a session looks genuine. A complete absence of mouse activity, or movements that are too linear or precise, can raise suspicion.Using tools like Selenium, you can program your scraper to mimic these natural patterns. Here’s a simple example of how to simulate randomized cursor jitter before clicking on an element:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time, random

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://books.toscrape.com")
time.sleep(2)

# Find the target element
target = driver.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Home")

# Initialize ActionChains
actions = ActionChains(driver)

# Start by moving to the element directly
actions.move_to_element(target).pause(0.3).perform()

for _ in range(5):
    offset_x = random.randint(-5, 5)
    offset_y = random.randint(-5, 5)
    actions.move_by_offset(offset_x, offset_y).pause(random.uniform(0.05, 0.15)).perform()
    # Reset to the element to avoid pointer drifting
    actions.move_to_element(target).pause(0.1).perform()

# Final click
actions.move_to_element(target).click().perform()

time.sleep(2)
driver.quit()

This type of interaction helps reduce the chances of being flagged by systems that expect users to hover over elements or generate natural input noise before clicking.

6. Typing and Scrolling Delays

Real users don’t fill out forms instantly or scroll through a page in a perfectly linear way. They pause, make minor corrections, and take time between actions. Bots, on the other hand, tend to type and scroll with machine-like precision and speed—something most detection systems are trained to spot.

Adding realistic delays to your interactions helps your scraper blend in. For example, when entering text into a search field, simulate keystrokes instead of injecting the full value in one command. Likewise, scroll in steps rather than jumping from top to bottom instantly.

Here’s how you can simulate human-like typing and scroll behavior using Selenium:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time
import random

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.wikipedia.org/")
time.sleep(2)

search_box = driver.find_element(By.ID, "searchInput")

# Type each character with a slight delay
search_term = "web scraping"
for char in search_term:
    search_box.send_keys(char)
    time.sleep(random.uniform(0.1, 0.3))  # Simulate typing speed variation

# Simulate scroll delay
for _ in range(5):
    driver.execute_script("window.scrollBy(0, 200);")
    time.sleep(random.uniform(0.5, 1.2))  # Mimic inconsistent scroll speed

time.sleep(2)
driver.quit()

This subtle randomness gives your scraper a more human-like rhythm, especially on pages with behavioral detection, such as login forms, search bars, or infinite scroll. If your bot is too fast or too predictable, it’ll stand out.

If you’re using ScraperAPI, you can simulate some of these actions without running a full browser locally by using the Render Instruction Set. For example, scrolling to load content and waiting for it to appear:

headers = {
    'x-sapi-api_key': '<YOUR_API_KEY>',
    'x-sapi-render': 'true',
    'x-sapi-instruction_set': '[{"type": "scroll", "direction": "y", "value": "bottom"}, {"type": "wait", "value": 4}]'
}

This is ideal for infinite scroll pages or dynamic content that only loads after user interaction.
7. Idle Time Simulation

Even the best scrapers fail if they behave too efficiently. Bots that instantly perform actions one after the other look suspicious. In contrast, users tend to pause: reading, thinking, switching tabs.

Idle simulation adds a “natural” amount of dead time between your actions. This reduces detection from behavioral pattern recognition tools that track session timing and rhythm.

A few tips:

  • Wait between navigation and interaction
  • Randomize the idle time to break consistent patterns
  • Simulate tab-switching delays (waits of 5–15 seconds work well)
  • Combine idle time with minor mouse movements or focus shifts

Here’s an idle simulation function in Python:

import time
import random

def idle():
    pause = random.uniform(5, 12)
    print(f"Simulating user pause for {pause:.2f} seconds...")
    time.sleep(pause)

Use this between actions to let the page settle or to mimic a user hesitating before making a choice.

Conclusion

Bypassing bot detection in 2025 takes more than just changing your IP or tweaking a few headers. Modern websites employ sophisticated, multi-layered defenses, analyzing everything from IP addresses and browser fingerprints to user movement, scrolling, and interaction with the page.

This guide walked through seven proven strategies to help your scrapers blend in, from proxy rotation and realistic headers to simulating mouse movements, typing delays, and idle time. These methods will give you the control to build scrapers that go undetected on even the most protected sites.

If you’d rather skip the trial-and-error and focus on getting reliable data, ScraperAPI can handle the complex parts for you. You can sign up for a free trial with 5,000 credits, or reach out to request a custom trial tailored to your specific needs.

About the author

Picture of Ize Majebi

Ize Majebi

Ize Majebi is a Python developer and data enthusiast who delights in unraveling code intricacies and exploring the depths of the data world. She transforms technical challenges into creative solutions, possessing a passion for problem-solving and a talent for making the complex feel like a friendly chat. Her ability brings a touch of simplicity to the realms of Python and data.